Vladimir Putin has blamed the West for the conflict, saying “they started the war” and claims Russia used force “in order to stop it”.
In a speech describing his aims for the second year of his invasion of Ukraine, the Russian president said Ukraine was in talks with the West about weapons before Russia invaded its neighbour on 24 February last year.
Putin admits ‘very difficult time for Russia’ – latest updates
He said: “I would like to repeat, they started the war and we used force in order to stop it.”
He added that Kyiv held talks with the West about weapons supplies before the “special military operation” began.
“I would like to emphasise when Russia tried to find a peaceful solution they were playing with the lives of people and they were playing a dirty game,” he adds.
In his State of the Union address, he says Russia decided to “protect its people and history” by conducting a “special military operation step-by-step” as he warned that Moscow will “continue to resolve the objectives that are before us”.
West ‘released genie from the bottle’
Mr Putin also says Russia is facing a “very difficult” time at the moment as he delivered his address in a “very difficult context”.
He claims Ukrainians have been waiting for Russians to “come to their help” and his forces have done “everything possible” to resolve “this problem in a peaceful way”.
Mr Putin also takes aim at the West and says they “released the genie from the bottle” in the 10 years prior to the war, by starting others.
He says the West is creating the image of Russia as an enemy to divert attention from corruption in their own countries and socio-economic problem.
His speech comes a day after US President Joe Biden made his first visit to Ukraine since Russia’s invasion last year.
Mr Biden said the Russian president was “dead wrong” to think the West’s support for Ukraine would not last, as he promised $500m worth of military aid to Ukraine and additional sanctions against Russian elites.
While Russian forces have suffered three major battlefield reversals since the war began, it still controls around one-fifth of Ukraine.